Note: This page is no longer being maintained and is kept for archival purposes only.
For current information see our main page.
Garden with Insight Kurtz-Fernhout Software
Developers of custom software and educational simulations.
Home ... News ... Products ... Download ... Order ... Support ... Consulting ... Company
Garden with Insight
Product area
Help System
Contents
Quick start
Tutorial
How-to
Models

Garden with Insight v1.0 Help: Common interface elements you should know

These interface elements (things on the screen) come up often in this help system. Here is how you operate them.

The cursor is a graphical object on the screen that shows you where you are pointing with your mouse. The cursor often looks like an arrow gif/00000013.gif. The cursor can be used to give you information about what the program is doing -- for example, when you need to wait for the program to do something, the cursor usually looks like an hourglass. Or the cursor can be used to tell you what you can do when you click in a particular area -- for example, when you can type in an area of the screen, the cursor looks like an I-beam (gif/00000201.gif) when you move it over that area.

In Garden with Insight the cursor is used to show you when you can interact with soil patches and plants -- the major elements of the garden window. When you can click in an area to affect a soil patch, the cursor looks like an arrow with a square attached to it gif/00000000.gif. When you can click in an area to affect a plant, the cursor looks like an arrow with a leaf attached to it gif/00000001.gif. In the following picture you can see what the cursors look like over the soil patches and plants.

gif/00000053.gif
Different cursors depend on what point in the garden the cursor is over

Buttons are places on the screen that look as if they are raised and generally have a word or picture inside. When you click with the mouse when the cursor is inside a button, something will happen. What happens depends on what the button says inside it. In these examples, the New button makes something new, and the question-mark button brings up the help system. You would click on either of these buttons to make them work.

gif/00000202.gif gif/00000071.gif
Examples of buttons

Check boxes are square areas on the screen that can be checked (with an X or checkmark inside them) or unchecked. A check box represents some option you can turn on or off. Check boxes usually have some words to the right or left of them that tell you what option you are turning on or off. In this example, the check box determines whether pictures are shown or not. You would click on this check box to turn pictures off.

gif/00000203.gif
Example of a check box

Radio buttons are like check boxes in that you turn them on or off. Radio buttons, however, work in radio groups. Only one radio button in a group can be turned on at any time. They are called radio buttons because they are like the radio station buttons on a car radio (only one can be pushed in at a time).

gif/00000204.gif

Example of a group of radio buttons

Edit boxes are simply places on the screen where you can type in letters or numbers using the keyboard. The letters or numbers you type will be used by the program to determine how something is done. Usually there is a description of what you are to type in the edit box above or beside it. In this example, the number of undo levels can be edited. You would click with the cursor inside the edit box, then type on the keyboard to edit the number.

gif/00000205.gif
Example of an edit box

List boxes are areas on the screen where a list of choices is presented. You cannot edit these letters or numbers as you can the contents of an edit box; you can only choose one of the items on the list. If more items are in the list than will fit in the space provided, scroll bars will appear on the list box. List boxes can also include pictures or even check boxes on each line. You always select a choice from a list box by clicking on a line; the line you have selected is shown colored. In this example, you would choose an item from the list by clicking on one line.

gif/00000206.gif
Example of a list box

Drop-down list boxes are the same as normal list boxes, only they are collapsed down to one line to save vertical space. Clicking on the box opens, or drops down, the whole list, from which you can make your selection. The item you have selected always shows when the drop-down list box is collapsed. In this example, the "magnifying glass" item is selected.

gif/00000207.gif
Example of a drop-down list box

Combo boxes are thus called because they are combinations of edit boxes and drop-down list boxes. There is a list of choices that drops down just like the drop-down list box, and you can choose an item from the list. But you can also type directly into the box as you would in an edit box, and the letters or numbers you type will be used for whatever option you are editing instead of any of the items in the list. In this example, the "1.0" item is selected from the list, and it has not been edited. You would either choose another item from the list by clicking on that item, or type over the number in the editable section of the combo box at the top.

gif/00000208.gif
Example of a combo box

Note: For brevity, both combo boxes and drop-down list boxes are often called simply boxes in this help system.

Panels are simply areas on the screen that have rectangles around them to differentiate them from other areas on the screen. A panel tells you that an area is used for some purpose. Panels are often labeled with words that describe what the panel contains. In this example, the panel describes a hotspot and contains two edit fields. You will not normally interact with panels; you will interact with the items they contain.

gif/00000209.gif
Example of a panel

A header is a special type of panel that sits over a list box with columns and allows you to change the relative sizes of the columns in the list box by clicking on one of the lines between the columns (on the header) and dragging to the right or left.

gif/00000080.gif
Example of a header

Sliders represent a number as a distance along a line and are used mainly in browser components. Sliders generally are associated with a number below them with a unit, and with two numbers at each side showing the bounds which the line represents. If the slider represents a quantity you can change, there will be a button as in the picture above; click on the slider and drag to the left or right to change the value. If there is no button, you cannot change the value.

gif/00000210.gif
Example of a slider

Dialogs appear when the program needs some information from you to do something. A dialog is really just a window, but the term generally is used to mean a window that appears to ask you a question and then goes away when you have answered the question. Notice that the term dialogue means "conversation". Dialogs can take many forms, from a simple yes/no question to a complex set of options. Generally dialogs are closed by clicking on an OK button to accept your input and continue what you are doing, or by clicking on a Cancel button to either stop what you are doing or to abandon the changes you made inside the dialog. Often dialogs are modal, which means you cannot do anything else in the program until you close them. If you click on another window of the application when a modal dialog is open, the computer will beep. In this example, clicking OK will change the name of a soil patch.

gif/00000211.gif
Example of a dialog

Home ... News ... Products ... Download ... Order ... Support ... Consulting ... Company
Updated: March 10, 1999. Questions/comments on site to webmaster@kurtz-fernhout.com.
Copyright © 1998, 1999 Paul D. Fernhout & Cynthia F. Kurtz.